Occurrence of Clostridium difficile in two types of wastewater treatment plants
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Toxigenic Clostridium difficile PCR ribotypes from wastewater treatment plants 1 in Southern Switzerland
Running title: Clostridium difficile from wastewater treatment plants 3 4 Vincenza Romano, Vincenzo Pasquale,* Karel Krovacek, Federica Mauri, Antonella Demarta, 5 and Stefano Dumontet 6 Department of Environmental Sciences, “Parthenope” University of Naples, Naples, Italy ; Department of 7 Biomedical Sciences and Veterinary Public Health, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, 8...
متن کاملClostridium difficile PCR ribotypes from wastewater treatment plants 1 in Southern Switzerland
Running title: Clostridium difficile from wastewater treatment plants 3 4 Vincenza Romano, Vincenzo Pasquale,* Karel Krovacek, Federica Mauri, Antonella Demarta, 5 and Stefano Dumontet 6 Department of Environmental Sciences, “Parthenope” University of Naples, Naples, Italy ; Department of 7 Biomedical Sciences and Veterinary Public Health, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala, 8...
متن کاملToxigenic Clostridium difficile PCR ribotypes from wastewater treatment plants in southern Switzerland.
The occurrence of Clostridium difficile in nine wastewater treatment plants in the Ticino Canton (southern Switzerland) was investigated. The samples were collected from raw sewage influents and from treated effluents. Forty-seven out of 55 characterized C. difficile strains belonged to 13 different reference PCR ribotypes (009, 010, 014, 015, 039, 052, 053, 066, 070, 078, 101, 106, and 117), w...
متن کاملOccurrence and fate of androgens, estrogens, glucocorticoids and progestagens in two different types of municipal wastewater treatment plants.
The occurrence and fate of fourteen androgens, four estrogens, five glucocorticoids and five progestagens were investigated in two different types of wastewater treatment plants (Plant A: activated sludge with chlorination, and Plant B: oxidation ditch with UV) of Guangdong province, China. 14, 14, and 10 of 28 target compounds were detected in the influent, effluent and dewatered sludge sample...
متن کاملOccurrence and Removal of Macrolides in Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plants: A Review
Introduction: Macrolides are a group of antibacterial agents. Given their clinical importance, and the consistent rise in resistance among pathogenic bacteria, macrolides have been the targets of extensive research. Materials and Methods: This review considered the number of macrolides in different wastewater and the removal of these drugs. The antibiotics were frequently detected in influents...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of the Formosan Medical Association
سال: 2015
ISSN: 0929-6646
DOI: 10.1016/j.jfma.2014.12.005